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Base Set is the first English Pokémon expansion: 102 cards, released by Wizards of the Coast on January 9, 1999, three years after the Japanese original came out on October 20, 1996. It's the set with Charizard 4/102, the set that invented the words 1st Edition and shadowless, and the set most people mean when they say “the original Pokémon cards.” Here is the full card list, the rarities, the four printings, the theme decks, the error cards, and how Base Set differs from Base Set 2.

For the wider story of where the game came from, start with when Pokémon cards came out.

Base Set at a glance

  • Cards: 102. Sixteen Rare Holos, six Rares, twenty Uncommons, twenty-seven Commons, twenty-six Trainers, and seven Energy.
  • English release: January 9, 1999, Wizards of the Coast.
  • Japanese release: October 20, 1996, Media Factory, sold as a Starter Pack and separate Expansion Pack boosters.
  • Numbering: English cards are ordered by card type (Pokémon, then Trainer, then Energy), then by rarity, then alphabetically. That's why Alakazam is 1/102 and Charizard is 4/102.
  • Theme decks: Overgrowth (Water and Grass), Zap! (Lightning and Psychic), Brushfire (Fire and Grass), and Blackout (Water and Fighting), plus a 2-Player Starter Set.
  • Set symbol: none. Base Set is the only English expansion with no symbol in the artwork box, which is one of the fastest ways to identify it.

Base Set card list: all 102 cards

Numbered in the English order. Type is the Energy type for Pokémon cards.

# Card Type Rarity
1/102 Alakazam Psychic Rare Holo
2/102 Blastoise Water Rare Holo
3/102 Chansey Colorless Rare Holo
4/102 Charizard Fire Rare Holo
5/102 Clefairy Colorless Rare Holo
6/102 Gyarados Water Rare Holo
7/102 Hitmonchan Fighting Rare Holo
8/102 Machamp Fighting Rare Holo
9/102 Magneton Lightning Rare Holo
10/102 Mewtwo Psychic Rare Holo
11/102 Nidoking Grass Rare Holo
12/102 Ninetales Fire Rare Holo
13/102 Poliwrath Water Rare Holo
14/102 Raichu Lightning Rare Holo
15/102 Venusaur Grass Rare Holo
16/102 Zapdos Lightning Rare Holo
17/102 Beedrill Grass Rare
18/102 Dragonair Colorless Rare
19/102 Dugtrio Fighting Rare
20/102 Electabuzz Lightning Rare
21/102 Electrode Lightning Rare
22/102 Pidgeotto Colorless Rare
23/102 Arcanine Fire Uncommon
24/102 Charmeleon Fire Uncommon
25/102 Dewgong Water Uncommon
26/102 Dratini Colorless Uncommon
27/102 Farfetch'd Colorless Uncommon
28/102 Growlithe Fire Uncommon
29/102 Haunter Psychic Uncommon
30/102 Ivysaur Grass Uncommon
31/102 Jynx Psychic Uncommon
32/102 Kadabra Psychic Uncommon
33/102 Kakuna Grass Uncommon
34/102 Machoke Fighting Uncommon
35/102 Magikarp Water Uncommon
36/102 Magmar Fire Uncommon
37/102 Nidorino Grass Uncommon
38/102 Poliwhirl Water Uncommon
39/102 Porygon Colorless Uncommon
40/102 Raticate Colorless Uncommon
41/102 Seel Water Uncommon
42/102 Wartortle Water Uncommon
43/102 Abra Psychic Common
44/102 Bulbasaur Grass Common
45/102 Caterpie Grass Common
46/102 Charmander Fire Common
47/102 Diglett Fighting Common
48/102 Doduo Colorless Common
49/102 Drowzee Psychic Common
50/102 Gastly Psychic Common
51/102 Koffing Grass Common
52/102 Machop Fighting Common
53/102 Magnemite Lightning Common
54/102 Metapod Grass Common
55/102 Nidoran (male) Grass Common
56/102 Onix Fighting Common
57/102 Pidgey Colorless Common
58/102 Pikachu Lightning Common
59/102 Poliwag Water Common
60/102 Ponyta Fire Common
61/102 Rattata Colorless Common
62/102 Sandshrew Fighting Common
63/102 Squirtle Water Common
64/102 Starmie Water Common
65/102 Staryu Water Common
66/102 Tangela Grass Common
67/102 Voltorb Lightning Common
68/102 Vulpix Fire Common
69/102 Weedle Grass Common
70/102 Clefairy Doll Trainer Rare
71/102 Computer Search Trainer Rare
72/102 Devolution Spray Trainer Rare
73/102 Imposter Professor Oak Trainer Rare
74/102 Item Finder Trainer Rare
75/102 Lass Trainer Rare
76/102 Pokémon Breeder Trainer Rare
77/102 Pokémon Trader Trainer Rare
78/102 Scoop Up Trainer Rare
79/102 Super Energy Removal Trainer Rare
80/102 Defender Trainer Uncommon
81/102 Energy Retrieval Trainer Uncommon
82/102 Full Heal Trainer Uncommon
83/102 Maintenance Trainer Uncommon
84/102 PlusPower Trainer Uncommon
85/102 Pokémon Center Trainer Uncommon
86/102 Pokémon Flute Trainer Uncommon
87/102 Pokédex Trainer Uncommon
88/102 Professor Oak Trainer Uncommon
89/102 Revive Trainer Uncommon
90/102 Super Potion Trainer Uncommon
91/102 Bill Trainer Common
92/102 Energy Removal Trainer Common
93/102 Gust of Wind Trainer Common
94/102 Potion Trainer Common
95/102 Switch Trainer Common
96/102 Double Colorless Energy Energy Uncommon
97/102 Fighting Energy Energy Basic Energy
98/102 Fire Energy Energy Basic Energy
99/102 Grass Energy Energy Basic Energy
100/102 Lightning Energy Energy Basic Energy
101/102 Psychic Energy Energy Basic Energy
102/102 Water Energy Energy Basic Energy

The sixteen holos

Cards 1 through 16 are the holographic rares, and they carry most of the set's value: Alakazam, Blastoise, Chansey, Charizard, Clefairy, Gyarados, Hitmonchan, Machamp, Magneton, Mewtwo, Nidoking, Ninetales, Poliwrath, Raichu, Venusaur, and Zapdos. Charizard, Blastoise, and Venusaur are the three starters and the three most sought-after cards. Machamp 8/102 is the odd one out: it was the holo packed into the 2-Player Starter Set, so it's far more common than the other fifteen. How to read the foil on a vintage holo.

Pokémon Base Set Venusaur 15/102 holo card
Pokémon Base Set Charizard 4/102 holo card
Pokémon Base Set Blastoise 2/102 holo card

The three starters and the three most valuable cards in the set: Venusaur 15/102, Charizard 4/102, and Blastoise 2/102.

The four printings

Every card above exists in more than one print, and the print matters more than the card number for value.

  1. 1st Edition. The first print run. Small black “Edition 1” stamp on the left below the artwork, no drop shadow on the right edge of the art box. Every 1st Edition Base Set card is also shadowless. How to spot the stamp.
  2. Shadowless. The second run. No stamp, still no drop shadow, thinner HP text. This is what collectors mean by “shadowless” on its own. How to tell it from Unlimited.
  3. Unlimited. The long print that followed, with the drop shadow added and bolder HP text. This is the version most people own. Copyright line reads “1995, 96, 98 Nintendo, Creatures, GAMEFREAK. 1999 Wizards.”
  4. The 1999-2000 print. A late Unlimited reprint with a “1999-2000” copyright line, distributed for a short period in the UK, Australia, and the US. Same look as Unlimited otherwise.

Shadowless printing exists only for Base Set. Jungle and every set after it shipped with the shadow from the first run onward.

Error cards and variants worth knowing

  • Pikachu 58/102, Red Cheeks. The earliest print gave Pikachu red cheeks instead of yellow. Later prints corrected it. Red Cheeks is the one collectors chase.
  • Blastoise 2/102 was printed without the word “Stage” in the evolution box on some copies.
  • Ninetales 12/102 (shadowless) exists with the attack damage missing.
  • Beedrill 17/102 has a “D.efending” typo on early copies.
  • Wartortle 42/102 shows Wartortle instead of Squirtle in its own evolution box on early copies.
  • Diglett 47/102 exists with the attack Energy symbols rotated 90 degrees.
  • Machamp 8/102 has a Cosmos Holo variant exclusive to the 2-Player CD-ROM Starter Set.
  • Water Energy 102/102 exists with no space between the margin and the Water symbol.

Corrected error cards generally carry a premium over the standard version. Confirm any of these against a reference image before paying for one.

Base Set vs Base Set 2

Base Set 2 is a different set. Released February 24, 2000, in English only, it reprinted 130 cards drawn from Base Set and Jungle, printed only as Unlimited, with a set symbol (a Pokéball with a 2) in the bottom right of the artwork. If your Charizard says 4/130 or has that symbol, it's the Base Set 2 reprint. Same artwork, far lower value. If it says 4/102 with no symbol, it's Base Set, and the next question is which printing.

1st Edition Pokémon Base Set Mewtwo 10/102 card, no drop shadow, no set symbol
Pokémon Base Set 2 Mewtwo 10/130 card with drop shadow and set symbol

Left, Base Set Mewtwo 10/102 (1st Edition, no shadow, no symbol). Right, the Base Set 2 reprint, 10/130, with the shadow and the 2 symbol at the bottom right of the artwork.

Which Base Set cards are worth money

We don't quote prices here because they move weekly. The pattern is stable:

  • The three starters (Charizard, Blastoise, Venusaur) lead by a wide margin, in every printing.
  • Mewtwo, Alakazam, Raichu, Zapdos, Chansey, and Magneton form the next tier of holos.
  • 1st Edition and shadowless copies of any holo sell for multiples of the Unlimited version.
  • Red Cheeks Pikachu is the one common that carries real value.
  • Trainer rares like Computer Search, Item Finder, and Professor Oak have a following among players who remember using them, but they're a fraction of holo prices.
  • Everything else is worth little raw and only becomes interesting in high grades.

Condition and grade multiply all of it. Browse our graded vintage cards to see what slabbed WOTC-era cards actually list for.

Frequently asked questions

How many cards are in the Pokémon Base Set?

102 in English: 69 Pokémon, 26 Trainers, and 7 Energy. The Japanese set is also 102 cards but is unnumbered and ordered differently.

What is the rarest Base Set card?

By printing, a 1st Edition Charizard in a high grade. By error, the Red Cheeks Pikachu and the shadowless Ninetales with missing damage are the ones collectors hunt. Among normal cards, all sixteen holos share the same pull rate; demand, not print run, is what separates Charizard from Poliwrath.

How do I know if my Base Set card is 1st Edition or shadowless?

Look left below the artwork for the “Edition 1” stamp. Then look at the right edge of the artwork box: no shadow means 1st Edition (with stamp) or shadowless (without); a dark shadow means Unlimited. Full walkthroughs in our 1st Edition and shadowless guides.

What is the difference between Base Set and Base Set 2?

Base Set is the original 102-card 1999 set with no symbol. Base Set 2 is a 130-card 2000 reprint of Base Set and Jungle with a “2” symbol, printed only in Unlimited.

When did the Japanese Base Set come out?

October 20, 1996. Five days earlier, CoroCoro magazine readers could peel a Pikachu and Jigglypuff promo from the magazine, the first TCG cards to reach the public.

Keep reading

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